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Popular Types Of Insomnia Are Explained In Easy Manner

  Not all cases of  insomnia  are the same. People can be affected by insomnia in different ways and distinguishing between forms of the condition can be useful for both health professionals and insomniacs. Some of the more popular  types of insomnia  are discussed: Acute insomnia:  Acute insomnia , or short-term insomnia, is a brief episode of difficulty sleeping. Short-term insomnia is often caused by life stressors, such as a traumatic medical diagnosis, an epidemic, drug recovery or marijuana withdrawal. Acute insomnia lasts less than three months, and symptoms may resolve spontaneously over time. Short-term insomnia can affect both children and adults. Chronic Insomnia:  Chronic insomnia  is a long-term pattern of difficulty sleeping. Insomnia is considered chronic if a person has difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep at least three nights per week for three months or longer. There are many possible causes of chronic insomnia such as ir...

Different Types Of Medicines In Different Ways

  Medicines  work in different ways. Some diseases can be treated by killing or stopping the spread of invading pathogens such as bacteria and viruses. Others are used to treat cancer by stopping cells from dividing or growing. Medicines can also affect parts of the nervous system that control body functions. Some medications relieve  pain . If you pull a muscle, your doctor may tell you to take ibuprofen or acetaminophen. These pain relievers, or analgesics, don't get rid of the source of the pain - your muscles will still be stretched. What they do is block the pathways that carry pain signals from the injured or burned body part to the brain so that you don't have as much pain while your body heals. As people get older, they sometimes develop long-term or  chronic conditions . Medicines can help control things like high blood pressure or high cholesterol. These medications don't treat the underlying problem, but they can help prevent some of the harmful effects th...

A Brief Description Of Pain Medications

  Pain medications , whether over the counter or prescription strength, can help you manage chronic pain and other types of pain. These are powerful drugs, so they should be used with caution. It's best to start with the safest drug at the lowest effective dose for the shortest amount of time and work up from there as needed. Be aware of possible  side effects  and interactions with other medications and supplements you take. Over-the-counter pain relievers  include Acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs including ibuprofen, naproxen, and diclofenac gel. Both acetaminophen and NSAIDs reduce fever and reduce pain caused by muscle aches and stiffness, but only NSAIDs can also reduce inflammation. Acetaminophen and NSAIDs also work differently. NSAIDs relieve pain by reducing the production of prostaglandins, which are hormone-like substances that cause pain and inflammation.  Acetaminophen  works on the parts of the brain that receive pain mes...

Zopiclone Pills – Working And Precautions

  Zopiclone pills  belongs to a class of drugs commonly called Z drugs. It works by sending messages to your brain, which helps you sleep. Zopiclone will often work well in the short term but is generally not recommended for more than two to four weeks to cure  insomnia . This is because your body becomes accustomed to it in a short period of time, and it is unlikely to have the same effect after that. Your body also depends on how long it takes. It is common to prescribe one pill before bed. Do not take more than one  dose  a night. If you are over 65, your doctor may find a 3.75 mg strength pill more suitable for you. Do not use Zopiclone for longer than your doctor advised. It is only recommended for a maximum period of four weeks. This is because your body soon becomes addicted to the  drug , and it is unlikely to have the same effect after that time. Before starting treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. Th...

Back pain - Common Back Pain Treatments

  Back pain  is a common reason for absenteeism from work and seeking medical treatment. It can be uncomfortable and debilitating. It can be the result of injury, activity, and some medical conditions. Back pain can affect people of any age for a variety of reasons. Many people will not need extensive treatment for back pain.  Over-the-counter pain medications  are often sufficient. Below are some common treatments under the close supervision of your doctor. Medication: Most episodes of back pain are relieved by treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen. Analgesics, such as acetaminophen, are other  types of pain relievers . They are also an option for back pain, although they do not have anti-inflammatory properties. Be careful with medicines like ibuprofen if you have kidney problems or stomach ulcers. Muscle relaxants: Muscle relaxants can also be used for lower back pain, especially if the pain is accompanied by  m...

Zopiclone Tablets – Working And Interactions

  Zopiclone tablets  to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics. Zopiclone can help you fall asleep or waking up early in the morning. Do not give this medicine to anyone else, even if they have the same symptoms as you. It can be harmful for people to take this medicine if their doctor does not prescribe it. Zopiclone is used for short-term and symptomatic relief of  sleep disorders . Do not take this medicine when it is not possible to get a good night's sleep or before you need to stay active. This can lead to poor judgment and memory loss. Your body needs time to get rid of drugs from your system. Wait at least 12 hours after taking this  medicine  before driving or engaging in other activities that require mental alertness. Zopiclone should usually not be taken for more than 7 to 10 consecutive days. Before you start using the medicine, tell your doctor about any  medical conditions  or allergy, whatever medicine you are taking, whether you are...

Health Conditions That Require Special Attention In Heat

  Most of us know someone who is at risk from extreme heat. The elderly, and anyone taking  medications  that affect the body's ability to retain water, such as diuretics, may be at greater risk of heat illness. It is important to be careful on extremely hot days if you have any of the following conditions: Mental health: There is strong evidence of higher rates of suicide, homicide, and violent crime on extremely hot days. Heat can also affect the severity of symptoms in people with mood  disorders  and schizophrenia. Diabetes: People with type 1 or type 2  diabetes  have difficulty controlling their body temperature and blood glucose when they are hot. Extreme heat can also damage insulin, insulin pumps and glucose monitors. Lung conditions: Heat can cause irritation in people who smoke or have asthma or  chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  (COPD)—even those who spend most of their time indoors. Spending time indoors also increases the r...

4 Most Common Health Issues In Our World

  Mental Health: The most  common health problem  is mental health that can rob us of our dreams. Mental health problems can be caused by drug reactions, vision and hearing problems, infections, nutritional imbalances, diabetes, or other health problems. Depression is the most common mental health problem affecting people in their later years and younger years. If left untreated, depression in the elderly can lead to suicide. Obesity: Approximately, ⅔ of the American population is diagnosed with  obesity  and is responsible for many of their serious personal health problems. High blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, respiratory problems, dyslipidemia, and endometrial, prostate, and colon cancers are all due to being overweight or obese. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of Health provides comprehensive guidelines and practical recommendations for weight loss and  obesi...

Muscle Spasms - Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

  Muscle Spasm  is a sudden, involuntary movement of one or more muscles. People may also call it charley horse or muscle cramps or spasms. These movements can occur in any muscle in the body and are very common. Muscle cramps are often the result of stress, exercise, or dehydration. Muscle soreness, fatigue, and overuse are the most common  causes of muscle spasms . Other causes include stress or anxiety, which can cause facial muscle twitching. A pinched nerve can cause back pain. Athletes who either do not warm up before exercise or exercise in very hot conditions may also experience muscle soreness. Muscle spasms are usually nothing to worry about, but in some cases, they can be a sign of an underlying neurological  health condition . Not all muscle spasms are painful, but some can cause pain. It may feel as if the muscles themselves are jumping or moving, a sensation that usually lasts only a few seconds. If muscle spasms are part of a neurological health condit...

Zolpidem Tablets – Working, Uses And Precautions

Zolpidem tablets  is used for a short time to treat some sleep problems (insomnia) in adults. If you have trouble falling asleep, it helps you sleep faster, so you can get a better night's rest. Take this  pill  by mouth on an empty stomach as directed by your doctor, usually once a night. Because zolpidem works fast, take it before bed. Do not take it with or after meals as it will not work so quickly. Zolpidem belongs to a class of drugs called  sedative-hypnotics . It works to create a calming effect on your brain. Do not take a single dose of this medicine unless you get at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night. If you must wake up early, you may have some  memory loss  and you may have difficulty performing any activity safely that requires caution, such as driving or operating machinery. If you suddenly stop using this medicine, you may have withdrawal symptoms such as  nausea , vomiting, flushing, abdominal pain, nervousness, irritability. To help...

Temazepam Tablets – How To Use Temazepam Tablets

  Temazepam Tablets  is used to treat a specific sleep problem (insomnia). This can help you fall asleep faster, stay longer, and wake up more often at night, so you can get a better night's rest. To reduce the risk, do not take a single dose of this  medicine  unless you get at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night. If you must wake up early, you may have some memory loss. Temazepam belongs to a class of drugs called  benzodiazepines . It works to create a calming effect on your brain. Use of this medication is usually limited to a short treatment period of 1 to 2 weeks or less to reduce  insomnia . Although unlikely, this drug can rarely cause temporary short-term memory loss. Take this medicine orally with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually before you go to bed. The diet is based on your  medical condition , age, and response to treatment. You may have trouble sleeping for the first few nights after you stop taking this medicine. It w...

Tramadol Oral Tablet – Uses, Working And Interaction

  Tramadol Oral Tablet  is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Tramadol is available as immediate-release and extended-release tablets. It also comes as an extended-release oral capsule. Immediate-release tablets are released into the body immediately. Extended-release tablets are slowly released into the body over time. Tramadol tablets are also available as  generic pills . The immediate-release pill is also available as the brand-name Ultram. Generic medicines usually cost less than brand-name versions. Tramadol belongs to a class called opioid agonists. Tramadol works by changing the way your brain perceives  pain . These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions. Tramadol is like substances in your brain called endorphins. Endorphins bind to receptors. The receptors then reduce the pain messages your body sends to your brain. Tramadol can be used as part of a  combination therapy . This means you may need to take it with other medicines. Tramadol ...

Anxiety Disorder - Main Causes of Anxiety Disorder

  Anxiety Disorder  is a normal emotion. This is your brain's way of reacting to stress and alerting you to potential danger. For example, you may worry when you face a problem at work, before taking an exam, or before making an important decision. Occasional anxiety is okay, but anxiety disorders are different. The  excessive anxiety  can cause you to avoid work, school, family gatherings, and other social situations that could trigger or worsen your symptoms. There are some common causes of anxiety disorders: Medical conditions: Certain heart, lung, and thyroid conditions can cause symptoms like anxiety disorders or make anxiety symptoms worse. When talking to your doctor about anxiety, it's important to do a thorough physical exam to rule out other  medical conditions . Environmental Stress: It refers to stressful events that you have seen or experienced. Life events that are often associated with anxiety disorders include childhood abuse and neglect, the dea...

Pregabalin Tablets – How To Use Pregabalin Tablets

  Pregabalin tablets  are used to treat pain caused by nerve damage from diabetes, shingles infection, or spinal cord injury. This drug is also used to treat  pain  in people with fibromyalgia. It is also used with other medications to treat certain types of seizures. Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually 2 to 3 times a day with or without food. Dosage is based on your  medical condition , kidney function, and response to treatment. Children's diets are also based on weight. Read the Medication Guide and, if available, the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start using pregabalin and each time you get a refill. Use this  medicine  regularly to get maximum benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day. This medicine works best when the amount of medicine in your body is kept at a constant level. It is best to take pregabalin at equal intervals throughout the day and n...

Oxycodone Tablets – Working, Side Effects And Uses

  Oxycodone Pills  are used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Oxycodone belongs to a class of drugs called opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to  pain . You can take this medicine with or without food. Do not increase your dose, do not take the medicine too often, or take longer than recommended. Properly stop the medication when instructed. The diet is based on your  medical condition  and response to treatment. When using this medicine, avoid eating grapefruit or grapefruit juice unless your doctor or pharmacist says you can do it safely. Grapefruit may increase the chances of  side effects  from this drug. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Take this  medicine  by mouth as directed by your doctor. If you have nausea, taking this medicine with food may help. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about other ways to reduce nausea such as lying down for 1 to 2 hours with as little head m...

Tramadol Tablets – Working And Side Effects

  Tramadol tablets  belongs to a class of drugs called opioid agonists. Tramadol is like a substance in your brain called endorphins. Endorphins bind to receptors. Receptors then reduce the pain messages that your body sends to your brain. In this way tramadol works to reduce the amount of pain your brain thinks. Tramadol works by altering the way your brain feels  pain . These drugs are often used to treat similar conditions. Tramadol also comes as an extended-release oral capsule. Medicines that are released immediately are released into the body immediately. Over time, extended-release drugs are slowly released into the body. Tramadol is available as an  instant release  and extended-release pill. These pills can cause drowsiness. Unless you know how this drug affects you, you should not drive, use heavy machinery, or engage in any hazardous activity. The most common  side effects  of Tramadol may include dizziness, headache, nausea and vomiting, co...